PHIL392 HISTORY AND METHODOLOGY OF GEOMETRY

Course Code:2410392
METU Credit (Theoretical-Laboratory hours/week):3 (3.00 - 0.00)
ECTS Credit:5.0
Department:Philosophy
Language of Instruction:English
Level of Study:Undergraduate
Course Coordinator:Assoc.Prof.Dr. SAMET BAĞÇE
Offered Semester:Fall or Spring Semesters.

Course Objectives

Course Intended for students of Philosophy and other Departments.

 

Course Syllabus: This course, while providing a philosophical and historical account of how non-Euclidean geometries were discovered, deals with some important methodological and historical problems of geometry such as the possibility of methodology of non-empirical sciences, continuity and progress in geometry with special emphasis on case studies in geometry.

 

Course Content: The discovery of non-Euclidean geometries has a long and complicated history. The predominant account of this discovery claims that this history is a linear compilation of geometrical results and should be best understood as a sequence of foundational studies. Moreover, it does not deal with the issues of rationality geometrical progress and revolutions in the history of geometry. So it has some weakness to represent faithfully what went on when such a discovery came about. An historical-cum-methodological account of this discovery shall be offered in terms of methods employed by geometers in problem-solving, the characterization of geometrical language, problems and theories, and the intentions of geometers themselves. Euclid’s and Saccheri’s works will be studied as case studies.

 

Pre-Requisites: Some familiarity with logic and the philosophy and history of science.

 

Written Work, Oral Presentation and Examination: tba.

 

 


Course Content

History of the discovery of non-Euclidean geometries; historical and methodological problems of geometrical progress.


Course Learning Outcomes


Program Outcomes Matrix

Level of Contribution
#Program Outcomes0123
1Have the knowledge and skills of research method which is a requirement in order to be successful in academic studies.
2Have the capacity for applying philosophical knowledge to scientific and social issues.
3Examine and analyze a subject matter and make philosophical interpretations on it.
4Have the skills of critical thinking, analytical approach, problem solving, multi-dimensional view, making inferences and interpretations regarding to philosophical texts and scientific facts.
5Identify the basic concepts and issues in philosophy.
6Evaluate and understand the underlying philosophical assumptions of fundamental and social sciences.
7Have capacity to make interdisciplinary readings and analysis.
8Have verbal and written presentation and effective communication skills, be open to team work and do interdisciplinary study.
9Make connections between contemporary ethical, social, cultural, esthetic and politic issues.
10Interpret the historical development of scientific and philosophical questions.
11Have knowledge about contemporary philosophical issues and their relations to other disciplines.
12Use modern information tools in order to make research in philosophy.
13Improve their professional and personal skills lifelong.
14Use information technologies effectively in domain applications in philosophy.
15Have self-confidence and develop original ideas regarding to philosophy.
16Have social and ethical responsibility regarding to contemporary issues.
17Have good knowledge of English, research method and computer skills and use these skills effectively.
18Comprehend the basic theories and issues in sub-disciplines of philosophy.
19Have an advanced knowledge in certain specific fields such as environment, technology, culture, art etc.

0: No Contribution 1: Little Contribution 2: Partial Contribution 3: Full Contribution